ASSIST scores at baseline for all participants | |||||
Substance | ASSIST Scores | Risk levels | |||
Mean | Range | Low risk n (%) | Moderate risk n(%) | High risk n(%) | |
Alcohol | 17.8 ± 8.5 | 0–31 | 40 (87.0) | 4(8.7) | 2 (4.3) |
Tobacco | 4.7 ± 8.8 | 0–34 | 3 (6.5) | 36 (78.3) | 7 (15.2) |
Cannabis | 20.0 ± 19.3 | 0–80 | 8 (17.4) | 25(54.3) | 13 (28.3) |
Cocaine | 3.2 ± 9.2 | 0–39 | 40 (87.0) | 3 (6.5) | 3 (6.5) |
Inhalants | 0.0 ± 0.3 | 0–2 | 46 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) |
Sedatives | 2.4 ± 6.5 | 0–32 | 39 (84.8) | 6 (13.0) | 1 (2.2) |
Hallucinogens | 0.2 ± 1.1 | 0–6 | 44 (95.7) | 2 (4.3) | 0 (0.0) |
Opioids | 28.5 ± 12.9 | 6–88 | 0 (0.0) | 18 (39.1) | 28 (60.9) |
Khat | 1.1 ± 2.9 | 0–15 | 41(89.1) | 5 (10.9) | 0 (0.0) |
Readiness to change (SOCRATES Score) | |||||
Variable | Category | Frequency (N = 46) | Percentage (%) | ||
Recognition Decile | 10 -30 Very Low-Low | 33 | 71.8 | ||
40–60 Medium | 7 | 15.2 | |||
70 High | 6 | 13.0 | |||
Ambivalence Decile | 10 -30 Very Low-Low | 13 | 28.3 | ||
40–60 Medium | 19 | 41.3 | |||
70 -90 High-Very high | 14 | 30.4 | |||
Taking Steps Decile | 10 -30 Very Low-Low | 12 | 26.1 | ||
40–60 Medium | 14 | 30.4 | |||
70–90 High-Very high | 20 | 43.5 | |||
Measure | Recognition Decile | Ambivalence Decile | Taking Steps Decile | ||
Mean | 28.5 | 14.8 | 33.8 | ||
Median | 28.0 | 15.0 | 34.0 | ||
Std. Deviation | 4.3 | 3.2 | 5.0 | ||
Minimum | 20.0 | 6.0 | 24.0 | ||
Maximum | 35.0 | 20.0 | 40.0 | ||
Interquartile Range | 6.3 | 4.0 | 8.5 | ||
Maudsley addiction profile – risk | |||||
Domain | Measure | n | % | ||
Risk | Number reporting drug overdose | 5 | 10.9 | ||
Number reporting injecting drugs | 5 | 10.9 | |||
Number reporting shared needle | 5 | 10.9 | |||
Number reporting unprotected sex | 19 | 41.3 | |||
Relationship | Partner conflict | 5 | 10.9 | ||
Friend conflict | 9 | 19.5 | |||
Employment | One or more days of paid employment | 32 | 69.6 | ||
Missed work due to illness | 15 | 46.9 | |||
One or more days of unemployment | 25 | 54.3 | |||
Illegal activities leading to arrest in past 30Â days | Possession/selling drugs | 21 | 45.6 | ||
Stealing/theft/fraud | 20 | 43.4 | |||
Fight/criminal damage | 14 | 30.4 | |||
Loitering/touting | 16 | 34.7 |